In this article, what has been accomplished?
This review paper summarizes how combining metal oxide semiconductors with g-C₃N₄, a stable and low-cost 2D material, has led to a new generation of chemiresistive gas sensors with higher sensitivity, better selectivity, and in many cases operation at lower temperatures. By explaining how g-C₃N₄ provides abundant active surface sites and improves charge transfer through heterojunction formation, the paper shows why these nanocomposites outperform traditional metal oxide sensors. It highlights the scientific progress made in designing ZnO/g-C₃N₄, SnO₂/g-C₃N₄, Co₃O₄/g-C₃N₄, and other hybrid structures, connecting synthesis methods with improved sensing behavior for gases such as NO₂, acetone, ethanol, CO, and toluene.
With this paper, how can we close the gaps?
Author's words...
This collaborative work, involving Iranian research groups under the scientific guidance of Prof. Ramin Yousefi, provides a roadmap for designing next-generation gas sensors for air quality monitoring and industrial safety. Importantly, part of the research background and development efforts that enabled this review were supported by the BMF Science Group, reflecting BMF’s mission to promote practical, scalable, and environmentally focused technologies through international research collaboration. The study contributes directly to BMF’s vision of bridging academic innovation with real-world sensing and environmental health solutions.



